Phosphate-dependent Substrate Transport into Mitochondria
نویسندگان
چکیده
منابع مشابه
Phosphate transport in rat-liver mitochondria.
Vesicles have been prepared by mild sonication of a purified inner membrane fraction from rat liver mitochondria. Such vesicles demonstrate an energy-dependent net concentrative uptake of inorganic phosphate in the absence of added Na+, Ca’+, or ionophores. Phosphate uptake can be supported by a variety of substrates including /?-hydroxybutyrate, succinate, and ascorbate + tetramethylphenylened...
متن کاملTransport of Proteins into Mitochondria
The mitochondrial ADP/ATP carrier is an integral transmembrane protein of the inner membrane. It is synthesized on cytoplasmic ribosomes. Kinetic data suggested that this protein is transferred into mitochondria in a posttranslational manner. The following results provide further evidence for such a mechanism and provide information on its details. 1. In homologous and heterologous translation ...
متن کاملTransport of proteins into mitochondria.
Most mitochondrial proteins are nuclear-encoded and synthesised as preproteins on polysomes in the cytosol. They must be targeted to and translocated into mitochondria. Newly synthesised preproteins interact with cytosolic factors until their recognition by receptors on the surface of mitochondria. Import into or across the outer membrane is mediated by a dynamic protein complex coined the tran...
متن کاملTransport of proteins into mitochondria and chloroplasts
KEY WORDS post-translational transport precursor processing transit peptide organelle envelope. envelope receptors I. INTRODUCTION It has been well established that mitochondria and chloroplasts are not autonomous organeUes. These organelles are capable of nucleic acid and protein synthesis, but many soluble and membrane proteins that become localized in them are initially synthesized on cytopl...
متن کاملTransport of Calcium Ions into Mitochondria
To uptake calcium ions of mitochondria is of significant functional connotation for cells, because calcium ions in mitochondria are involved in energy production, regulatory signals transfer, and mitochondrial permeability transition pore opening and even programmed cell death of apoptosis, further playing more roles in plant productivity and quality. Cytoplasmic calcium ions access into outer ...
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ژورنال
عنوان ژورنال: Plant Physiology
سال: 1975
ISSN: 0032-0889,1532-2548
DOI: 10.1104/pp.56.1.121